
October 07 | American Venture Magazine
article
Competing for Capital: Real-World
Advice from a VC Investor
American Venture Magazine talked
to Ilya Nykin, managing director of Prolog Ventures, about what
his firm looks for when evaluating potential investments.
Venture capitalists invested more than $7 billion
during the first quarter of 2007, according to the National Venture
Capital Association. Yet competition for that capital is fierce.
AVM: How long
have you worked in the venture capital industry?
IN: Over the
past 20 years, I’ve been both an entrepreneur and an investor.
I’ve launched and led my own companies, and now I help other
entrepreneurs do the same. My partners at Prolog also have significant
experience in both investing and operations.
AVM: What kinds
of opportunities does Prolog look for?
IN: Prolog focuses
on life science investments. We’ve invested in biopharmaceuticals,
medical technology, and other traditional healthcare areas, but we
also look for opportunities in emerging fields such as nutrition,
wellness, plant science, and bio-energy.
AVM: How do
you screen companies when you receive requests for capital?
IN: Most firms
focus initially on two things: breakthrough products and strategic
fit. At Prolog, we look for opportunities that meet a critical unmet
need in the marketplace, and they must fit within our life science
focus and our current investment strategies. We also tend to focus
on very early-stage companies, where we can add the most value. And
while we do screen incoming requests, we’re very active in
looking for investment opportunities ourselves.
AVM: What happens
when you identify a company that meets your criteria?
IN: We do some
initial research to determine key risks and opportunities – competitive
landscape, strength of the technology, etc. If we believe it’s
a good opportunity, we’ll meet with the management team and
assess their ability to lead the business.
AVM: What should
entrepreneurs expect during a meeting with you?
IN: They should
be prepared to discuss their business plans in depth, and they should
also know answers to other important questions: What critical milestones
will this financing help you achieve? How many more rounds of financing
do you anticipate? How will you exit this investment, and what other
companies have done this successfully in your space? Venture capital
firms usually want to make their profit within a few years, so demonstrate
how you will make venture-like returns and provide examples of similar
entrances and exits.
AVM: Why should
entrepreneurs consider seeking venture capital funds compared with
other kinds of financing?
IN: Some venture
capital firms, including Prolog, specialize in offering more than
just capital. We sit on the boards of most of our portfolio companies,
and we offer expertise in refining strategy, negotiating strategic
agreements, helping with key hires, and bringing in new investors
as the company’s capital needs grow. This is often extremely
valuable to early-stage companies.
AVM: What additional
advice do you offer entrepreneurs looking for capital?
IN: First, do
your homework to understand a firm’s areas of specialization
to ensure that your opportunity is a good fit. Investment strategies
vary from firm to firm, and from fund to fund.
Second, if your proposal is turned down, learn
from the experience. Find out why that firm did not invest in your
business, and address the issue with your next opportunity.
Finally, stay in touch with firms that turn you
down. Keep them informed of advancements and key milestones, as they
may decide to provide capital in the future.
© 2007, American Venture Magazine.
All rights reserved. Reprinted with permission.
www.americanventuremagazine.com
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