
06 03 08 | St.
Louis Post-Dispatch article
by Jeffrey Tomich
Akermin biofuel
cell keeps going, and going ...
With apologies to Energizer's drum-pounding pink
bunny, a new symbol of long-lasting energy is being deployed by another
St. Louis-area company.
The company Akermin Inc. developed a lab-scale
biofuel cell that has generated power continuously for 3½ years.
And it's still going.
"Every day we add 24 hours to that, and we've
seen no decay in performance," Nick Akers, a company co-founder
said during an interview at the company's Nidus Center offices in
Creve Coeur.
Akermin's fuel cell uses living enzymes to trigger
a chemical reaction that produces electricity. The concept isn't
new, but such fuel cells so far have been confined to laboratories
because the enzymes break down after just a few hours and aren't
practical for commercial applications.
What makes Akermin's technology different is a
polymer membrane that's used to fix the enzymes to the surface of
electrodes, making them less prone to heat and acidity, and longer
lasting, Akers said.
A prototype is being tested by a potential customer.
The company is in talks with at least two other possible customers,
said Richard Zvosec, vice president of business development. Making
the leap from prototype to commercial product isn't an easy one.
But Akermin could see its first sales as soon as mid-2009, Zvosec
said.
The prototype, available since April, is about
half the size of a BlackBerry and runs on methanol. The size of fuel
cells available to customers ultimately will be decided by its use
and desired run time. A longer-lasting fuel cell will be larger because
it will require more fuel, Akers said.
For now, Akermin is targeting the wireless sensor
and military markets where customers are seeking a low-wattage, long-lasting
energy source for unattended devices. Specific uses may include border
security, asset tracking, industrial monitoring, and gas metering.
The company says its fuel cells will last two to
four times longer than the high-performance lithium batteries now
being used.
"If you think about where a lot of wireless
sensor networks are deployed, it's areas where you don't want to
have to send personnel in on a regular basis to change batteries," Akers
said. "If we can offer an extended run time, it's a value."
Akermin raised almost $5 million last year from
venture capitalists and other private investors, including Prolog
Ventures of Clayton; OnPoint Technologies, a venture capital arm
of the Army focused on developing energy sources for the military
and commercial markets; Chrysalix Energy, a Canadian investor in
companies with environmentally friendly power technology; and St.
Louis Arch Angels.
The company anticipates closing another round of
funding by the end of the year, Zvosec said.
Akermin also is seeking other markets for its enzyme
technology, such as food processing, biofuels, and environmental
remediation.
"Were looking at those," Zvosec said. "In
addition, we're having conversations with chemical companies because
a lot of chemical processes are less than environmentally friendly."
Despite the allure of a laptop battery that can
run for years on a single charge, the company has no immediate plans
to target the consumer segment with its fuel cell. In other words,
you won't use it to run your cell phone or laptop, and you won't
find it on the shelf at Best Buy.
"I think there certainly is potential for
the benefits of our technology to be applied to the consumer market," Akers
said. "Right now, the near-term opportunities for us seem to
be in the industrial space."
Published in the Business section of the
St. Louis Post-Dispatch on Tuesday, June 3, 2008.
© 2008, St. Louis Post-Dispatch. All rights reserved.
Reprinted with permission.
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